Database of Health Workforce Innovations
691
Spontaneous Volunteer Response to the 2013 Sudan Floods
A group of spontaneous volunteer Sudanese youth, dissatisfied with the inadequate government response, formed a community-relief initiative called "Nafeer," which translates to "a call for collective action" in Arabic. Nafeer's activities included: food provision; delivery of basic health care; environmental sanitation campaigns; efforts to raise awareness of the services Nafeer offered and the evolving status of the disaster; and construction and strengthening of flood barricades. Nafeer recruited volunteers and then organized training sessions and provided psychological support for them.
Structurally, Nafeer's flat-management approach initially succeeded in creating an environment that enabled a diverse group of members to work together and offered them the autonomy needed to make decisions quickly. Its use of electronic platforms and social media to collect data and coordinate the organization's response proved highly effective.
Structurally, Nafeer's flat-management approach initially succeeded in creating an environment that enabled a diverse group of members to work together and offered them the autonomy needed to make decisions quickly. Its use of electronic platforms and social media to collect data and coordinate the organization's response proved highly effective.
- Other
- Mental health services
- Volunteers
In August of 2013, heavy rains resulted in severe flooding around Khartoum in Sudan, causing a widespread disaster. An estimated 182,500 people were affected.
- Community Health Services
- Other
Nafeer utilized social media to achieve several objectives: bring attention to its cause, coordinate delivery of aid, and receive information about flood-affected areas. The United Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA; New York USA) helped Nafeer
Informal Strategy
Albahari, A., & Schultz, C. H. (2017). A qualitative analysis of the spontaneous volunteer response to the 2013 sudan floods: Changing the paradigm. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 32(3), 240-248.
Carl H. Schultz, MD
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Center for Disaster Medical Sciences, UCI School of Medicine
Africa
USA